The loading of phenytoin by the intrapenil route an experimental study in rabbits
The loading of phenytoin by the intrapenil route an experimental study in rabbits
dc.contributor.author | Sızlan, Ali | |
dc.contributor.author | Atalay, Talha | |
dc.contributor.author | Kısmet, Erol | |
dc.contributor.author | Ünay, Bülent | |
dc.contributor.author | Yıldız, Oğuzhan | |
dc.contributor.author | Dündaröz, Ruşen | |
dc.date | 2015-01-22 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-01-22T13:09:38Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-01-22T13:09:38Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2003-07 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1302-4612 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11630/1657 | |
dc.description.abstract | Rapid venous access may be a challenge during emergency, especially in pediatric cases. On the other hand, it has been suggested that high volumes of fluid can be injected into the corpora cavernosa. One of the emergency situations required rapid intravenous (IV) access is status epilepticus (SE). Phenytoin (PHT) is one of the major drugs used in the treatment of SE. As far as we know, there has no investigation comparing IV and intracavernous (IC) loading of PHT. In this study, PHT was administered to rabbits using both IV and IC routes at the dose of 20 mg/kg. Saphenous vein blood samples were drawn at 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes following administration in both the IC group and the IV groups. Serum PHT concentrations were determined and their profiles were compared. Although the blood levels of PHT were found to be statistically significantly lower with IC administration, but it was found to be higher than minimum effective concentration. Our study showed that PTH can be absorbed by the IC route as fast as by th | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Hızlı venöz erişim, acil durumlarda, özellikle pediatrik olgularda zor olabilir. Öte yandan, corpora cavernosa'ya yüksek miktarda sıvı enjekte edilebileceği önerildi. Acil intravenöz (IV) erişim gerektiren acil durumlardan biri status epileptikustur (SE). Fenitoin (PHT), SE tedavisinde kullanılan başlıca ilaçlardan biridir. Bildiğimiz kadarıyla, IV ve intrakavernöz (IC) PHT yüklemesini karşılaştıran bir araştırma bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, 20 mg / kg dozunda hem IV hem de IC yollarını kullanarak tavşanlara PHT uygulandı. Safen ven kanı örnekleri, hem IC grubunda hem de IV grubunda, uygulamadan 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 dakika sonra alındı. Serum PHT konsantrasyonları belirlenmiş ve profilleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Her ne kadar PHT'nin kan düzeyleri IC uygulamasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede düşük bulundu, ancak minimum etkili konsantrasyondan daha yüksek olduğu bulundu. Çalışmamız PTH’nin IC yolu ile en kısa sürede absorbe edilebileceğini göstermiştir. | |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Phenytoin | en_US |
dc.subject | Status Epilepticus | en_US |
dc.subject | Intravascular Access | en_US |
dc.subject | Intracavernous Route | en_US |
dc.title | The loading of phenytoin by the intrapenil route an experimental study in rabbits | |
dc.title | The loading of phenytoin by the intrapenil route an experimental study in rabbits | en_US |
dc.title.alternative | İntrapenil ile fenitoin yüklenmesi tavşanlarda deneysel bir çalışma | en_US |
dc.type | article | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi | en_US |
dc.department | Department of Emergency Medicine, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, School of Medicine, ANKARA. Department of Emergency Medicine Gülhane Military Medical Academy, School of Medicine, ANKARA. Department of Pediatrics, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, School of Medicine, ANKARA Department of Pediatrics, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, School of Medicine, ANKARA. Department of Pharmacology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, School of Medicine, ANKARA. Department of Pediatrics, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, School of Medicine, ANKARA. | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 4 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 13 | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 18 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Yayını | en_US |
Bu öğenin dosyaları:
Bu öğe aşağıdaki koleksiyon(lar)da görünmektedir.
-
Makaleler [452]
Makale, olgu sunumu, editöre mektup vb.