Burdur ve Isparta Yöresi Klinik Pneumonili Koyunlardan İzole Edilen Bakteriyel Etkenler ve Anti Bakteriyal Duyarlılıkları

Abstract

Bu çalıma ile Burdur ve Isparta illerinde klinik pneumonili koyunlardan izole edilen bakteriyel etkenler ve antibakteriyal duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Bu amaçla, pneumonili 160 koyun akci erinden alınan örneklerde yapılan bakteriyolojik ekimler sonucu örneklerin 15 (%22.06)’inde Staphylococcus aureus ve Pasteurella spp., 11 (%16.18)’inde Candida spp., 10 (%14.71)’unda Klebsiella pneumonia, 9 (%13.24)’unda E. coli, 3 (%4.41)’ünde Streptococcus spp. Ve Corynebacterium spp., 2 (%2.94)’sinde Enterobacter spp. olmak üzere 68 bakteri izole edildi. Bakterilerin antibiyotik duyarlılık testleri Kirby-Bauer disk difüzyon yöntemine göre belirlendi. S. aureus suları oxytetrasiklin, amoksasilin+klavulanik asit’e %100, ampisilin, amoksisilin ve danofloksasin’e %93.33, Pasteurella spp. Suları oxytetrasiklin, amoksisilin klavulanik asit, ampisilin, amoksisilin ve neomisin’e % 100, danofloksasin’e %93.33, Klebsiella pneumonia suları oksitetrasiklin, amoksisilin, neomisin, gentamisin, sülfamethaksazol / trimethoprim ve sefaperazona %100, amoksisilin klavulanikasit, ampisilin, danofloksasin’e % 90 duyarlı bulundu.

In this study, it was aimed to isolate the bacteria isolated bacteria from sheep with clinic pneumonia in Burdur and Isparta province and to determine of the antibiotic sensitivity. By the aim, a total of 160 lung samples from sheep with pneumonia was collected from Burdur and Isparta province A total of 68 bacterial agents was isolated from the 42 (25.33 %) of 160 sheep lung. Isolated microorganisms were identified as follows: 15 (22.06%) were Pasteurella spp and Staphylococcus aureus, 11 (16.18%) Candida spp., 10 (14.71%) Klebsiella pneumonia, 9 (13.24%) E. coli, 3(4.41%) Streptococcus spp. and Corynebacterium spp. and 2 (2.94%) Enterobacter spp. Antibacterial susceptibility of microorganisms to various antibiotics were tested by Kirby-Bauer disc diffussion methods. Staphylococcus aureus isolates were determined to sensitive 100% oxytetracycline and amoxicillin/klavulanic acid, 93.33% ampicillin, amoxycillin and danofloxacin, Pasteurella spp. strains 100% oxytetracycline, amoxicillin/klavulanic acid, ampicillin, amoxicillin and neomycin, 93.33% danofloxacin, and Klebsiella pneumonia 100% oxytetracycline, amoxicillin, neomycin, gentamicin, sulphamethaksazole/trimethoprime, cefaperazone, 90% amoxicillin / klavulanic acid, ampicillin and danofloxacin.